Design studio

Working with layers

Layers tell the machine what to do with each line — cut through, cut a hole, score, engrave or ignore. Learn how to use them correctly.

Updated 2026-10-24 1 min read

In DIYCutLab a layer is an operation, not just a folder. Every object belongs to exactly one layer. Layer names follow your process — for example printing uses Cut lines, Fold lines and Artwork, and cutters use Draw (pen) and Score / fold — but the operations are the same.

Layer What happens Typical use
Cut Cut through along the outline Outer shape of each part
Inner cut Cut through, inside a part Holes, windows, slots
Score Shallow line, not through Fold lines on card, light marks
Engrave Mark the surface along the lines Text, logos, decoration
Raster reference Area to fill-engrave in your machine software Photo engraving placement
Reference Never manufactured Guides, notes, traced images

Change an object's layer

Select it and choose Properties → Layer. Several objects can be changed at once.

The Layers panel

Open Layers to see the operations your design uses, hide a layer while you work, or lock it so you cannot move its objects by accident. Hidden objects are not included in the files; the check tells you how many are hidden so nothing goes missing by accident.

In the files

The layer name is written into every SVG group and DXF layer (CUT_OUTER, CUT_INNER, SCORE, ENGRAVE_VECTOR). Assign machine operations by layer name; colours are only hints and can change when files are converted.

Process rules

Some processes cannot do every operation. A vinyl cutter cannot engrave, so engrave lines are exported but flagged; a craft cutter scores with its scoring tool or pen. The Layers step of Generate files shows how your process handles each layer.

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